Health

How Does Harding Of The Artery Affect Your Body?

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Plagues are the eventual deposition of cholesterol inside the blood vessels. The testimony of these plagues makes arteries hard, resisting the blood to flow. There is a medical term for such complications of hardening of arteries called atherosclerosis or arteriosclerotic vascular disease. 

In atherosclerosis patients, the arteries become narrowed and hardened because of the development of plaque around the walls of the artery. In such cases, the blood resists flowing through the blood vessel. 

It is a condition in which the flowing blood around the body gets disrupted, increasing the risk of serious complications. An artery is the blood vessel responsible for carrying oxygenated blood throughout the body. 

A thin layer of cells present in the arteries makes them smooth and allows the blood to flow smoothly. These thin layers of cells are called the endothelium. Atherosclerosis affects the endothelium by damaging it, allowing harmful cholesterol to develop in the artery walls.

Can Atherosclerosis Be Cured?

The doctor will likely tell people who have atherosclerosis to develop a healthy lifestyle, including a healthy diet to maintain a healthy weight. 

But in some cases, based on the condition of the patient, the doctor may also ask you to go for medication or surgery, such as:-

Healthy lifestyle

A healthy lifestyle involves weight management, physical activity, and a healthy diet. The doctor may suggest you consume foods that are rich in soluble fibers and may also ask you to make some limitations, such as avoiding saturated fats, sodium, and alcohol.

Medication

Antiplatelet drugs can be used to prevent the development of plaque or help in avoiding blood clotting. In addition, there are other medicines, such as statins, that are prescribed in order to lower cholesterol and angiotensin-converting enzyme(ACE) inhibitors lowering the blood pressure.

Surgery

Some cases, such as severe atherosclerosis that cannot be treated entirely with a healthy lifestyle and medication, need surgery. Therefore operations are performed, such as angioplasty or coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG).

Angioplasty and stenting is a medical procedure in which the artery is expanded in order to clear the blockage to let the blood flow properly again.

In this process, the doctor will insert a thin tube into an artery of your legs or arms to get diseased arteries viewing the blockage on the X-ray screen. 

Stenting can ease the symptoms of atherosclerosis, but it cannot prevent heart attack. CABG is another surgical procedure to improve the flow of blood to the heart using arteries from different parts of the blood to bypass a narrowed coronary artery.

Bypass surgery is a procedure in which the doctor takes a healthy blood vessel from your leg or chest and uses it by passing it through a blocked segment.

Endarterectomy is a medical procedure in which the doctor goes into the arteries in the neck to remove plaque and restore the flow of blood.

Fibrinolytic therapy is a type of treatment in which a drug is used to dissolve the blood clot that’s blocking the artery.

In some cases of atherosclerosis, men have difficulty in erection, so depending on the severity and other prevailing conditions, the doctor may even prescribe other PDE5 medications like Cenforce 100mg. Sildenafil Citrate present in Cenforce 100mg works by increasing the flow of blood and may help in resolving the condition. Always consult with the doctor for consuming Cenforce 100mg.

What Specific Things You Can Do To Avoid Atherosclerosis?

Taking preventive measures is the best way to deal with atherosclerosis. If the condition occurs, it is almost impossible to reverse its effects completely. So it is always best to prevent such disease rather than treating it. ‘Precautions are always better than cure.’

Preventive measures for atherosclerosis involves specific steps, such as:-

Diet: Fats play a vital role in the development of atherosclerosis. Therefore doctors recommend avoiding consuming saturated fats as they increase the level of bad cholesterol. The foods that are mentioned below are rich in saturated fats and can keep the level of bad cholesterol low.

  • Olive oil
  • Avocados
  • Walnuts
  • Oily fish
  • Nuts
  • Seeds

Exercise: Regular exercise can improve the flow of blood, fitness level, weight loss, and also it lowers blood pressure.

No Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of developing atherosclerosis because it increases blood pressure. People who smoke should quit smoking and do not forget to consult a doctor to overcome its harmful effects.

Avoid self-medicating: In some atherosclerosis cases, men face difficulty in erection and try to resolve it on their own through medications like Cenforce 100mg. Doing this can be dangerous, Cenforce 100mg is a PDE5 inhibitor group of medicine that affects heart function. Medications like Cenforce 100mg may even worsen the condition.

Therefore, always consult your doctor first before self-medicating with any medication, even if it is Cenforce 100mg. 

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